10-Q: Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
Published on June 2, 2006
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
x Quarterly
Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934.
For
the quarterly period ended April 30, 2006.
or
¨ Transition
Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934.
For
the transition period from to.
Commission
file number 1-6991

WAL-MART
STORES, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
|
71-0415188
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
No.)
|
702
S.W. Eighth Street
Bentonville,
Arkansas
|
72716
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
(479)
273-4000
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
Not
applicable
(Former
name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last
report)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the
preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required
to
file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the
past 90 days. Yesx
No¨
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. (See definition of “accelerated
filer and large accelerated filer” as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act). Check One:
Large
Accelerated Filer x Accelerated
Filer ¨ Non-Accelerated
Filer ¨
Indicated
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes¨
Nox
Applicable
Only to Corporate Issuers
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common
stock, as of the latest practical date.
Common
Stock, $.10 Par Value - 4,167,775,477
shares
as of May 25, 2006.
PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial Statements
WAL-MART
STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
(Amounts
in millions except per share data)
Three
Months Ended
April
30,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
Revenues:
|
|||||||
Net
sales
|
$
|
79,613
|
$
|
70,908
|
|||
Other
income, net
|
855
|
772
|
|||||
80,468
|
71,680
|
||||||
Costs
and expenses:
|
|||||||
Cost
of
sales
|
60,851
|
54,571
|
|||||
Operating,
selling, general and administrative expenses
|
15,166
|
13,168
|
|||||
Operating
income
|
4,451
|
3,941
|
|||||
Interest:
|
|||||||
Debt
|
367
|
199
|
|||||
Capital
leases
|
70
|
53
|
|||||
Interest
income
|
(69
|
)
|
(52
|
)
|
|||
Interest,
net
|
368
|
200
|
|||||
Income
before income taxes and minority interest
|
4,083
|
3,741
|
|||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
1,388
|
1,212
|
|||||
Income
before minority interest
|
2,695
|
2,529
|
|||||
Minority
interest
|
(80
|
)
|
(68
|
)
|
|||
Net
income
|
$
|
2,615
|
$
|
2,461
|
|||
Basic
and diluted net income per common share
|
$
|
0.63
|
$
|
0.58
|
|||
Weighted-average
number of common shares:
|
|||||||
Basic
|
4,167
|
4,228
|
|||||
Diluted
|
4,170
|
4,234
|
|||||
Dividends
declared per common share
|
$
|
0.67
|
$
|
0.60
|
See
accompanying notes.
2
WAL-MART
STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(Amounts
in millions)
April
30,
2006
|
April
30,
2005
|
January
31,
2006
|
||||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
5,858
|
$
|
4,955
|
$
|
6,414
|
||||
Receivables
|
2,507
|
1,520
|
2,662
|
|||||||
Inventories
|
32,206
|
31,349
|
32,191
|
|||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other
|
2,961
|
1,817
|
2,557
|
|||||||
Total
current assets
|
43,532
|
39,641
|
43,824
|
|||||||
Property
and equipment, at cost
|
100,456
|
85,954
|
97,302
|
|||||||
Less
accumulated depreciation
|
(22,505
|
)
|
(19,579
|
)
|
(21,427
|
)
|
||||
Property
and
equipment, net
|
77,951
|
66,375
|
75,875
|
|||||||
Property
under capital leases, net
|
3,507
|
2,928
|
3,415
|
|||||||
Goodwill
|
12,902
|
10,786
|
12,188
|
|||||||
Other
assets and deferred charges
|
2,593
|
2,485
|
2,885
|
|||||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
140,485
|
$
|
122,215
|
$
|
138,187
|
||||
LIABILITIES
AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
||||||||||
Commercial
paper
|
$
|
3,653
|
$
|
7,017
|
$
|
3,754
|
||||
Accounts
payable
|
25,383
|
22,910
|
25,373
|
|||||||
Dividends
payable
|
2,305
|
1,946
|
—
|
|||||||
Accrued
liabilities
|
12,779
|
11,056
|
13,465
|
|||||||
Accrued
income taxes
|
1,969
|
1,971
|
1,340
|
|||||||
Long-term
debt due within one year
|
5,528
|
4,040
|
4,595
|
|||||||
Obligations
under capital leases due within one year
|
248
|
228
|
299
|
|||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
51,865
|
49,168
|
48,826
|
|||||||
Long-term
debt
|
25,036
|
18,232
|
26,429
|
|||||||
Long-term
obligations under capital leases
|
4,000
|
3,396
|
3,742
|
|||||||
Deferred
income taxes and other
|
4,730
|
2,867
|
4,552
|
|||||||
Minority
interest
|
1,540
|
1,361
|
1,467
|
|||||||
Commitments
and contingencies
|
||||||||||
Common
stock and capital in excess of par value
|
3,070
|
2,827
|
3,013
|
|||||||
Retained
earnings
|
49,020
|
42,153
|
49,105
|
|||||||
Other
accumulated comprehensive income
|
1,224
|
2,211
|
1,053
|
|||||||
Total
shareholders’ equity
|
53,314
|
47,191
|
53,171
|
|||||||
Total
liabilities and shareholders’ equity
|
$
|
140,485
|
$
|
122,215
|
$
|
138,187
|
See
accompanying notes.
3
WAL-MART
STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(Amounts
in millions)
Three
Months Ended
April
30,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
|||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
2,615
|
$
|
2,461
|
|||
Adjustments
to
reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
|||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
1,311
|
1,132
|
|||||
Other
|
(83
|
)
|
(44
|
)
|
|||
Changes
in certain assets and liabilities, net of effects of
acquisitions:
|
|||||||
Decrease
in
accounts receivable
|
231
|
185
|
|||||
Decrease
(increase) in inventories
|
242
|
(1,917
|
)
|
||||
Increase
(decrease) in accounts payable
|
(455
|
)
|
1,040
|
||||
Decrease
in
accrued liabilities
|
(121
|
)
|
(344
|
)
|
|||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
3,740
|
2,513
|
|||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
|||||||
Payments
for
property, plant and equipment
|
(3,220
|
)
|
(2,772
|
)
|
|||
Proceeds
from
disposal of assets
|
258
|
301
|
|||||
Investment
in
international operations, net of cash acquired
|
(68
|
)
|
—
|
||||
Other
investing activities
|
67
|
(25
|
)
|
||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(2,963
|
)
|
(2,496
|
)
|
|||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
|||||||
Increase
(decrease) in commercial paper
|
(112
|
)
|
3,205
|
||||
Proceeds
from
issuance of long-term debt
|
1,284
|
—
|
|||||
Payment
of long-term debt
|
(1,757
|
)
|
(1,508
|
)
|
|||
Dividends
paid
|
(698
|
)
|
(635
|
)
|
|||
Purchase
of
Company stock
|
—
|
(1,415
|
)
|
||||
Other
financing activities
|
(87
|
)
|
(156
|
)
|
|||
Net
cash used in financing activities
|
(1,370
|
)
|
(509
|
)
|
|||
Effect
of exchange rates on cash
|
37
|
(41
|
)
|
||||
Net
decrease in cash and cash equivalents
|
(556
|
)
|
(533
|
)
|
|||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of year
|
6,414
|
5,488
|
|||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$
|
5,858
|
$
|
4,955
|
|||
Supplemental
disclosure of cash flow information:
|
|||||||
Income
taxes paid
|
$
|
777
|
$
|
810
|
|||
Interest
paid
|
$
|
510
|
$
|
339
|
See
accompanying notes.
4
WAL-MART
STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
1. Basis of Presentation
The
condensed consolidated balance sheets of Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. and its
subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of April 30, 2006 and 2005, and the related
consolidated statements of income and condensed consolidated statements of
cash
flows for the quarters ended April 30, 2006 and 2005, are unaudited. The
condensed consolidated balance sheet as of January 31, 2006 is derived from
the
audited financial statements at that date.
In
the
opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of
the
financial statements have been included. Such adjustments are of a normal
recurring nature. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results
for
a full year.
The
financial statements and notes are presented in accordance with the rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and do not contain certain
information included in the Company’s annual report to shareholders for the
fiscal year ended January 31, 2006. Therefore, the interim financial statements
should be read in conjunction with that annual report to
shareholders.
NOTE
2. Net Income Per Common Share
Basic
net
income per common share is based on the weighted-average outstanding common
shares. Diluted net income per common share is based on the weighted-average
outstanding common shares including the dilutive effect of stock options and
restricted stock grants amounting to a weighted-average of 3 million and 6
million shares for the quarters ended April 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Approximately 62 million and 59 million share options that were outstanding
at
April 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, were not included in the diluted net
income per common share calculation because their effect would be antidilutive
as the underlying option price and unrecognized compensation expense, if any,
exceeded the average market price of the Company’s common stock for the
period.
NOTE
3. Inventories
The
Company values inventories at the lower of cost or market as determined
primarily by the retail method of accounting, using the last-in, first-out
(“LIFO”) method for substantially all merchandise inventories in the United
States, except SAM’S CLUB merchandise and merchandise in our distribution
warehouses, which are based on average cost using the LIFO method. Inventories
of foreign operations are primarily valued by the retail method of accounting,
using the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) method. At April 30, 2006 and 2005, the
Company’s inventories valued at LIFO approximate those inventories as if they
were valued at FIFO.
NOTE
4. Acquisitions
During
December 2005, the Company purchased an additional interest in The Seiyu, Ltd.
(“Seiyu”), for approximately $570 million, bringing the Company’s total
investment in Seiyu, including adjustments arising from the equity method of
accounting, to $1.2 billion. Seiyu is a retailer in Japan, which operates 398
stores selling apparel, general merchandise, food and certain services.
Following this additional purchase, the Company owns approximately 53.3% of
Seiyu. Beginning on the date of the controlling interest purchase, the Company
began consolidating Seiyu as a majority-owned subsidiary using a December 31
fiscal year-end. Seiyu’s results of operations are not material to the Company.
As a result of the initial consolidation of Seiyu, total assets and liabilities
of $6.7 billion and $5.6 billion, respectively, were recorded in our financial
statements. Goodwill recorded in the consolidation amounted to approximately
$1.5 billion. The amount of assets and liabilities recorded in the consolidation
of Seiyu are preliminary estimates made by management and will be finalized
upon
completion of the valuation of tangible and intangible assets and liabilities.
The
minority interest in Seiyu is represented, in part, by shares of Seiyu’s
preferred stock that are convertible into shares of Seiyu common stock. If
the
minority holder of Seiyu’s preferred stock proposes to sell or convert its
shares of preferred stock, the Company has the right to purchase those shares
at
a predetermined price.
Through
a
warrant exercisable through December 2007, the Company can contribute
approximately ¥154.6 billion, or $1.4 billion at an April 30, 2006, exchange
rate of 113.83 yen per dollar, for approximately 539 million additional common
shares of Seiyu stock. If the warrant is exercised, we would own approximately
71% of the stock of Seiyu. These calculations assume no conversion of Seiyu’s
preferred stock into common shares and no other issuances of Seiyu common
shares.
5
In
December 2005, the Company completed the purchase of Sonae Distribuição Brasil
S.A. (“Sonae”), a retail operation in Southern Brazil consisting of 139
hypermarkets, supermarkets and warehouse units. The purchase price was
approximately $720 million. Assets recorded in the acquisition of Sonae were
$1.3 billion and liabilities assumed were $566 million. As a result of the
Sonae
acquisition, we recorded goodwill of $305 million and other identifiable
intangible assets of $89 million. Sonae’s results of operations, which were not
material to the Company, are included in our consolidated financial statements
following the date of acquisition using a December 31 fiscal year-end.
In
September 2005, the Company acquired a 33.3% interest in Central American Retail
Holding Company (“CARHCO”), a retailer with more than 360 supermarkets and other
stores in Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua. The
purchase price was approximately $318 million, including transaction costs.
In
fiscal 2006, the Company accounted for its investment in CARHCO under the equity
method. Concurrent with the purchase of the investment in CARHCO, the Company
entered into an agreement to purchase an additional 17.7% of CARHCO in the
first
quarter of fiscal 2007 and an option agreement that will allow the Company
to
purchase up to an additional 24% beginning in September 2010. To the extent
that
the Company does not exercise its option to purchase the additional 24% of
CARHCO, the minority shareholders will have certain put rights that could
require the Company to purchase the additional 24% after September
2012.
In
February 2006, the Company purchased the additional 17.7% of CARHCO for a
purchase price of approximately $212 million. Following this purchase, the
Company began consolidating CARHCO as a majority-owned subsidiary using a
December 31 fiscal year-end. CARHCO’s results of operations were not material to
the Company. As a result of the consolidation of CARHCO, total assets and
liabilities of $1.3 billion and $576 million, respectively, were recorded in
our
financial statements. Goodwill and identifiable intangible assets recorded
in
the consolidation amounted to approximately $412 million and $97 million,
respectively.
NOTE
5. Long-term Debt and Financial Instruments
During
the first quarter of fiscal 2007, Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., repaid $1.0 billion
of
debt. Additionally, during March 2006, Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., borrowed ¥50.0
billion, or $439 million using an April 30, 2006, exchange rate of 113.83 yen
per dollar, under a short-term bridge loan. The bridge loan matures in June
2006
and carries interest of 0.21%. This bridge loan was designated as a hedge of
our
net investment in Seiyu.
Prior
to
entering into the ¥50.0 billion bridge loan, the Company paid $25 million to
settle a receive fixed-rate, pay fixed-rate cross-currency interest rate swap
with a notional amount of approximately ¥52.1 billion. This cross-currency
interest rate swap was designated as a net investment hedge of our investment
in
Seiyu.
During
the first quarter of fiscal 2007, Seiyu repaid ¥86.5
billion, or approximately $735 million, of debt and issued ¥87.2 billion, or
approximately $741 million, of notes. These notes carry varying interest rates
ranging from 0.46% to 2.64% and varying maturity dates up to March
2009.
NOTE
6. Segments
The
Company is principally engaged in the operation of mass merchandising stores
located in all 50 states of the United States, Argentina, Brazil, Canada,
Germany, South Korea, Puerto Rico and the United Kingdom, through joint ventures
in China, and through majority-owned subsidiaries in Costa Rica, El Salvador,
Guatemala, Honduras, Japan, Mexico and Nicaragua. The Company identifies
segments based on management responsibility within the United States and in
total for international units.
The
Wal-Mart Stores segment includes the Company’s supercenters, discount stores and
Neighborhood Markets in the United States as well as Walmart.com. The SAM’S CLUB
segment includes the warehouse membership Clubs in the United States as well
as
samsclub.com. The International segment consists of the Company’s operations
outside of the United States. The amounts under the caption “Other” in the
following table are unallocated corporate overhead, including our real estate
operations in the United States. For the periods prior to the Company’s majority
ownership of Seiyu and CARHCO, the Company’s portion of the results of our
unconsolidated minority interest in those entities was also included under
the
caption “Other.”
The
Company measures the profit of its segments as “segment operating income,” which
is defined as income before net interest expense, income taxes and minority
interest. Information on segments and the reconciliation to income before income
taxes and minority interest appear in the following tables.
6
Net
sales
by operating segment were as follows (in millions):
Quarter
Ended
April
30,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
Wal-Mart
Stores
|
$
|
52,499
|
$
|
47,641
|
|||
SAM’S
CLUB
|
9,775
|
9,155
|
|||||
International
|
17,339
|
14,112
|
|||||
Total
net sales
|
$
|
79,613
|
$
|
70,908
|
Segment
operating income and the reconciliation to income before income taxes and
minority interest are as follows (in millions):
Quarter
Ended
April
30,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
Wal-Mart
Stores
|
$
|
3,981
|
$
|
3,307
|
|||
SAM’S
CLUB
|
319
|
295
|
|||||
International
|
713
|
667
|
|||||
Other
|
(562
|
)
|
(328
|
)
|
|||
Operating
income
|
4,451
|
3,941
|
|||||
Interest
expense, net
|
368
|
200
|
|||||
Income
before income taxes and minority interest
|
$
|
4,083
|
$
|
3,741
|
Goodwill
is recorded on the balance sheet in the operating segments as follows (in
millions):
April
30,
2006
|
April
30,
2005
|
January
31,
2006
|
||||||||
International
|
$
|
12,597
|
$
|
10,481
|
$
|
11,883
|
||||
SAM’S
CLUB
|
305
|
305
|
305
|
|||||||
Total
goodwill
|
$
|
12,902
|
$
|
10,786
|
$
|
12,188
|
The
change in the International segment’s goodwill since the first quarter of fiscal
2006 is primarily the result of the Seiyu, Sonae and CARHCO acquisitions and
foreign exchange rate fluctuations.
NOTE
7. Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive
income is net income plus certain other items that are recorded directly to
shareholders’ equity, which generally consist of currency translation and hedge
accounting adjustments. Comprehensive income was $2.8 billion and $2.0 billion
for the quarters ended April 30, 2006, and 2005, respectively.
NOTE
8. Common Stock Dividends
During
the first quarter of fiscal 2007, the Company’s Board of Directors approved an
increase in the Company’s annual dividend to $0.67 per share. The annual
dividend will be paid in four quarterly installments on April 3, June 5, and
September 5, 2006, and January 2, 2007 to holders of record on March 17, May
19,
August 18 and December 15, 2006, respectively. A $0.60 per share annual dividend
was declared in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 and paid in four equal
quarterly installments.
NOTE
9. Income Taxes
The
Company’s fiscal 2007 first quarter effective tax rate was 34.0%. The Company
expects the fiscal 2007 annual effective tax rate to be between 34% and 35%,
before consideration of tax law changes or other significant tax matters that
may occur during the remainder of the year. Significant factors that could
impact the annual effective tax rate include changes in management’s assessment
of the outcome of certain tax matters, Work Opportunity Tax Credit renewal
legislation and the composition of taxable income between domestic and
international.
7
In
determining the quarterly provision for income taxes, the Company uses an
estimated annual effective tax rate based on forecast annual income, statutory
tax rates and tax planning opportunities in the various jurisdictions in which
the Company operates. The impact of significant discrete items is separately
recognized in the quarter in which they occur.
NOTE
10. Contingencies
The
Company is involved in a number of legal proceedings. In accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 5, “Accounting for
Contingencies,” the Company has made accruals with respect to these matters,
where appropriate, which are reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial
statements. The Company may enter into discussions regarding settlement of
these
matters, and may enter into settlement agreements, if it believes settlement
is
in the best interests of the Company’s shareholders. The matters, or groups of
related matters, discussed below, if decided adversely to or settled by the
Company, individually or in the aggregate, may result in liability material
to
the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.
The
Company is a defendant in numerous cases containing class-action allegations
in
which the plaintiffs have brought claims under the Fair Labor Standards Act
(“FLSA”), corresponding state statutes, or other laws. The plaintiffs in these
lawsuits are current and former hourly associates who allege, among other
things, that the Company forced them to work “off the clock,” or failed to
provide work breaks, or otherwise claim they were not paid for work performed.
The complaints generally seek unspecified monetary damages, injunctive relief,
or both. As of May 22, 2006, class or collective-action certification has yet
to
be addressed by the court in a majority of these cases. Where it has been
addressed, certification has been denied in eleven of these cases; has been
granted in whole or in part in eight of these cases; and has been conditionally
granted for notice purposes only in two of these cases. In another five such
cases, certification was denied and the case was then dismissed, and in one
additional such case, certification was granted and the case was then
dismissed. The
Company cannot estimate the possible loss or range of loss which may arise
from
these lawsuits.
One
of
the cases discussed above is Savaglio
v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.,
a
class-action lawsuit in which the plaintiffs allege that they were not provided
meal and rest breaks in accordance with California law, and seek monetary
damages and injunctive relief. A jury trial on the plaintiffs’ claims for
monetary damages concluded on December 22, 2005. The jury returned a verdict
of
approximately $57 million in statutory penalties and $115 million in punitive
damages. The Company believes that it has substantial defenses to the claims
at
issue, and intends to challenge the verdict in post-trial motions and, if
necessary, on appeal. Meanwhile, the plaintiffs’ claims for injunctive relief
have been set for trial in June 2006.
A
putative class action is pending in California challenging the methodology
of
payments made under various associate incentive bonus plans, and a second
putative class action in California asserts that the Company has omitted to
include bonus payments in calculating associates’ regular rate of pay for
purposes of determining overtime. As to the first case (Cruz
v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.),
the
Company cannot estimate the possible loss or range of loss which may arise.
The
parties have entered into an agreement to settle the second case (Fries
v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.),
which
has been approved by the court. The amount to be paid by Wal-Mart under the
settlement will not have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition
or results of operations.
The
Company is currently a defendant in five putative class actions brought on
behalf of assistant store managers who challenge their exempt status under
state
and federal laws, which are pending in California, Michigan, New Mexico and
Tennessee. Conditional certification for notice purposes under the FLSA has
been
granted in one of these cases (Comer
v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.).
In
another, class certification has been denied (Sepulveda
v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.).
The
Company cannot estimate the possible loss or range of loss which may arise
from
these lawsuits.
The
Company is a defendant in
Dukes v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.,
a
class-action lawsuit commenced in June 2001 and pending in the United States
District Court for the Northern District of California. The case was brought
on
behalf of all past and present female employees in all of the Company’s retail
stores and warehouse clubs in the United States. The complaint alleges that
the
Company has engaged in a pattern and practice of discriminating against women
in
promotions, pay, training and job assignments. The complaint seeks, among other
things, injunctive relief, front pay, back pay, punitive damages, and attorneys’
fees. Following a hearing on class certification on September 24, 2003, on
June
21, 2004, the District Court issued an order granting in part and denying in
part the plaintiffs’ motion for class certification. The class, which was
certified by the District Court for purposes of liability, injunctive and
declaratory relief, punitive damages, and lost pay, subject to certain
exceptions, includes all women employed at any Wal-Mart domestic retail store
at
any time since December 26, 1998, who have been or may be subjected to the
pay
and management track promotions policies and practices challenged by the
plaintiffs. The class as certified currently includes approximately 1.6 million
present and former female associates.
8
The Company believes that the District Court’s ruling is incorrect. The United
States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit has granted the Company’s petition
for discretionary review of the ruling. The Court of Appeals heard oral argument
from counsel in the case on August 8, 2005. There is no indication at this
time
as to when a decision will be rendered. If the Company is not successful
in its
appeal of class certification, or an appellate court issues a ruling that
allows
for the certification of a class or classes with a different size or scope,
and
if there is a subsequent adverse verdict on the merits from which there is
no
successful appeal, or in the event of a negotiated settlement of the litigation,
the resulting liability could be material to the Company. The plaintiffs
also
seek punitive damages which, if awarded, could result in the payment of
additional amounts material to the Company. However, because of the uncertainty
of the outcome of the appeal from the District Court’s certification decision,
because of the uncertainty of the balance of the proceedings contemplated
by the
District Court, and because the Company’s liability, if any, arising from the
litigation, including the size of any damages award if plaintiffs are successful
in the litigation or any negotiated settlement, could vary widely, the Company
cannot reasonably estimate the possible loss or range of loss which may arise
from the litigation.
The
Company is a defendant in
Mauldin v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.,
a
class-action lawsuit that was filed on October 16, 2001, in the United States
District Court for the Northern District of Georgia, Atlanta Division. The
class
was certified on August 23, 2002. On September 30, 2003, the court denied the
Company’s motion to reconsider that ruling. The class is composed of female
Wal-Mart associates who were participants in the Associates Health and Welfare
Plan at any time from March 8, 2001, to the present and who were using
prescription contraceptives. The class seeks amendment of the Plan to include
coverage for prescription contraceptives, back pay for all members in the form
of reimbursement of the cost of prescription contraceptives, pre-judgment
interest and attorneys’ fees. The complaint alleges that the Company’s Health
Plan violates Title VII’s prohibition against gender discrimination in that the
Health Plan’s Reproductive Systems provision does not provide coverage for
prescription contraceptives. The Company cannot estimate the possible loss
or
range of loss which may arise from this litigation.
The
Company is a defendant in a lawsuit that was filed on August 24, 2001, in the
United States District Court for the Eastern District of Kentucky.
EEOC
(Janice Smith) v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
is an
action brought by the EEOC on behalf of Janice Smith and all other females
who
made application or transfer requests at the London, Kentucky, distribution
center from 1995 to the present, and who were not hired or transferred into
the
warehouse positions for which they applied. The class seeks back pay for those
females not selected for hire or transfer during the relevant time period.
The
class also seeks injunctive and prospective affirmative relief. The complaint
alleges that the Company based hiring decisions on gender in violation of Title
VII of the 1964 Civil Rights Act as amended. The EEOC can maintain this action
as a class without certification. The Company cannot estimate the possible
loss
or range of loss which may arise from this litigation.
On
November 8, 2005, the Company received a grand jury subpoena from the United
States Attorney’s Office for the Central District of California, seeking
documents and information relating to the Company’s receipt, transportation,
handling, identification, recycling, treatment, storage and disposal of certain
merchandise that constitutes hazardous materials or hazardous waste. The Company
has been informed by the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Central District of
California that it is a target of a criminal investigation into potential
violations of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (“RCRA”), the Clean
Water Act, and the Hazardous Materials Transportation Statute. This U.S.
Attorney’s Office contends, among other things, that the use of Company trucks
to transport certain returned merchandise from the Company’s stores to its
return centers is prohibited by RCRA because those materials may be considered
hazardous waste. The government alleges that, to comply with RCRA, the Company
must ship from the store certain materials as “hazardous waste” directly to a
certified disposal facility using a certified hazardous waste carrier. The
Company contends that the practice of transporting returned merchandise to
its
return centers for subsequent disposition, including disposal by certified
facilities, is compliant with applicable laws and regulations.
Additionally,
the U.S. Attorney’s Office in the Northern District of California has initiated
its own investigation regarding the Company’s handling of hazardous materials
and hazardous waste and the Company has received administrative document
requests from the California Department of Toxic Substances Control requesting
documents and information with respect to two of the Company’s distribution
facilities. Further, the Company also received a subpoena from the Los Angeles
County District Attorney’s Office for documents and administrative
interrogatories requesting information, among other things, regarding the
Company’s handling of materials and hazardous waste. California state and local
government authorities and the State of Nevada have also initiated
investigations into these matters. The Company is cooperating fully with the
respective authorities.
The
Company cannot estimate the possible loss or range of loss which may arise
from
these matters.
NOTE
11. Subsequent Events
In May 2006, we sold ¥50.0 billion of 1.78% notes. These notes mature in May
2011 and were designated as a hedge of our net investment in Seiyu. Concurrent
with the sale of these notes, we repaid the ¥50.0 billion bridge loan discussed
in Note 5.
In
May
2006, we announced the sale of our retail business in South Korea, which
operates 16 stores, to Shinsegae Co., Ltd., for Won 825 billion. This
transaction is subject to approval by the Korea Fair Trade Commission and will
close if, and when, that approval is received. Based on the May 29, 2006,
exchange rate of 947.50 won per dollar, the transaction would result in a gain
of approximately $209 million. However, the Korean won to U.S. dollar exchange
rate is subject to fluctuations up to the closing date of the transaction.
Accordingly, any resulting gain may be different than the above described
amount.
9
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
This
discussion relates to Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries
(the “Company”) and should be read in conjunction with our financial statements
included under Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our
financial statements as of January 31, 2006, and the year then ended, and
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial
Condition both contained in our Annual Report to Shareholders for the year
ended
January 31, 2006, which is included as an exhibit to our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended January 31, 2006.
We
intend
for this discussion to provide the reader with information that will assist
in
understanding our financial statements, the changes in certain key items in
those financial statements from period to period, and the primary factors that
accounted for those changes, as well as how certain accounting principles affect
our financial statements. The discussion also provides information about the
financial results of the various segments of our business to provide a better
understanding of how those segments and their results affect the financial
condition and results of operations of the Company as a whole.
Throughout
this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations, we discuss segment operating income and comparative store sales.
Segment operating income refers to income before net interest expense, income
taxes and minority interest. Segment operating income does not include
unallocated corporate overhead. Comparative store sales is a measure which
indicates the performance of our existing stores by measuring the growth in
sales for such stores for a particular period over the corresponding period
in
the prior year. Sales for stores are included in comparative store sales in
the
thirteenth month following their grand opening, expansion or relocation.
Comparative store sales is also referred to as “same-store” sales by others
within the retail industry. The method of calculating comparative store sales
varies across the retail industry. As a result, our calculation of comparative
store sales is not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures reported
by other companies.
Key
Items in the First Quarter
Significant
financial items related to the first quarter of fiscal 2007
include:
· |
Net
sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 increased 12.3% to $79.6
billion from $70.9 billion in the first quarter of fiscal
2006.
|
· |
Net
income increased 6.3% to $2.615 billion, or $0.63 per share, in the
first
quarter of fiscal 2007 from $2.461 billion, or $0.58 per share, in
the
first quarter of fiscal 2006. Net income for the first quarter of
fiscal
2006 included the favorable impact of two items amounting to $145
million
after tax, or $0.03 per share: $77 million from favorable tax resolutions
and positive legal developments of $68 million after
tax.
|
· |
Total
assets increased 14.9% to $140.5 billion at April 30, 2006 when compared
to April 30, 2005. During the first quarter of fiscal 2007, we made
$3.2
billion of capital expenditures.
|
· |
Inventory
management initiatives for the Company were successful, primarily
at our
Wal-Mart Stores and SAM’S CLUB segments. At April 30, 2006, consolidated
inventories were $32.2 billion, slightly higher than January 31,
2006
inventories. Despite increases in inventory resulting from acquisitions,
our internal goal of growing inventory at a rate less than half the
growth
rate of sales was met for the first quarter of fiscal 2007. Additionally,
our inventory management initiatives contributed to an increase in
cash
provided by operating activities, which was $3.7 billion in the first
quarter of fiscal 2007, a 48.8% increase over the first quarter of
fiscal
2006.
|
· |
Comparative
store sales in the United States increased 3.9% for the quarter ended
April 30, 2006. Comparative store sales at our Wal-Mart Stores segment
increased 3.8% for the first quarter of fiscal 2007, while SAM’S CLUB’s
comparative store sales increased 4.8%, including 0.5% from the impact
of
fuel sales, in the first quarter of fiscal
2007.
|
· |
Net
sales at our International segment increased 22.9% when compared
with the
first quarter of fiscal 2006. Fiscal 2007 sales in the International
segment include sales from the consolidation of Seiyu, Ltd., and
CARHCO
and the acquisition of Sonae.
These entities contributed 15.3 percentage points to the increase
in the
International segment net sales.
|
· |
When
compared with the first quarter of fiscal 2006, our segment operating
income for the Wal-Mart Stores and SAM’S CLUB segments for the first
quarter of fiscal 2007 increased 20.4% and 8.1%, respectively. Segment
operating income in these segments grew faster than segment net sales.
Our
International segment operating income grew 6.9% which was slower
than the
growth in segment net sales.
|
· |
Our
Board of Directors declared an annual dividend of $0.67 per share
for
fiscal 2007, payable in equal quarterly installments. This dividend
represents an increase of 11.7% over fiscal year
2006.
|
10
Acquisitions
and Divestiture
During
December 2005, the Company purchased an additional interest in The Seiyu, Ltd.
(“Seiyu”), for approximately $570 million. Seiyu is a retailer in Japan, which
operates 398 stores selling apparel, general merchandise, food and certain
services. Following this additional purchase, the Company owns approximately
53.3% of Seiyu. Beginning on the date of the controlling interest purchase,
the
Company began consolidating Seiyu as a majority-owned subsidiary using a
December 31 fiscal year-end.
In
December 2005, the Company completed the purchase of Sonae Distribuição Brasil
S.A. (“Sonae”), a retail operation in Southern Brazil consisting of 139
hypermarkets, supermarkets and warehouse units. Sonae’s results of operations
are included in our consolidated financial statements following the date of
acquisition using a December 31 fiscal year-end.
In
September 2005, the Company acquired a 33.3% interest in Central American Retail
Holding Company (“CARHCO”), a retailer with more than 360 supermarkets and other
stores in Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua. In
February 2006, the Company purchased an additional 17.7% of CARHCO for a
purchase price of approximately $212 million. Following this purchase, the
Company began consolidating CARHCO as a majority-owned subsidiary using a
December 31 fiscal year-end.
In
May
2006, we announced the sale of our retail business in South Korea, which
operates 16 stores, to Shinsegae Co., Ltd., for Won 825 billion. This
transaction is subject to approval by the Korea Fair Trade Commission and will
close if, and when, that approval is received. Based on the May 29, 2006,
exchange rate of 947.50 won per dollar, the transaction would result in a gain
of approximately $209 million. However, the Korean won to U.S. dollar exchange
rate is subject to fluctuations up to the closing date of the transaction.
Accordingly, any resulting gain may be different than the above described
amount.
Results
of Operations
The
Company and each of its operating segments had net sales for the quarters ended
April 30, 2006 and 2005, as follows (dollars in millions):
Quarter
ended
April
30, 2006
|
Quarter
ended
April
30, 2005
|
|||||||||||||||
Net
sales
|
Percent
of
total
|
Net
sales
|
Percent
of
total
|
Percent
increase
|
||||||||||||
Wal-Mart
Stores
|
$
|
52,499
|
65.9
|
%
|
$
|
47,641
|
67.2
|
%
|
10.2
|
%
|
||||||
SAM’S
CLUB
|
9,775
|
12.3
|
%
|
9,155
|
12.9
|
%
|
6.8
|
%
|
||||||||
International
|
17,339
|
21.8
|
%
|
14,112
|
19.9
|
%
|
22.9
|
%
|
||||||||
Total
net sales
|
$
|
79,613
|
100.0
|
%
|
$
|
70,908
|
100.0
|
%
|
12.3
|
%
|
The
increase in our net sales for the quarter ended April 30, 2006 resulted from
our
expansion programs, acquisition activity and a comparative store sales increase
of 3.9% in the United States.
The
increase in the International segment’s net sales as a percentage of total net
sales and the corresponding decrease in the Wal-Mart Stores and SAM’S CLUB
segments are largely due to the consolidation of Seiyu and CARHCO and the
acquisition of Sonae. These entities contributed 15.3 percentage points to
the
increase in the International segment’s net sales. The decrease in the SAM’S
CLUB segment’s net sales as a percentage of total net sales also resulted from
the more rapid development of new stores in the Wal-Mart Stores segment as
compared to the SAM’S CLUB segment.
Our
total
gross profit as a percentage of net sales (our “gross margin”) increased from
23.0% in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 to 23.6% during the first quarter
of
fiscal 2007. Because the Wal-Mart Stores segment and International segment
net
sales yield higher gross margins than does the SAM’S CLUB segment, the greater
increases in net sales for the Wal-Mart Stores and International segments had
a
favorable impact on the Company’s total gross margin.
Operating,
selling, general and administrative expenses (“operating expenses”) as a
percentage of net sales were 19.0% for the first quarter of fiscal 2007, up
from
18.6% in the corresponding period in fiscal 2006. This increase was primarily
due to increases in utility costs. Additionally, operating expenses in the
first
quarter of fiscal 2006 included the impact of positive legal developments
previously discussed which resulted in favorable adjustments to our litigation
accruals.
Interest,
net, as a percentage of net sales increased $168 million from the first quarter
of fiscal 2006 to the first quarter of fiscal 2007. The increase was due to
higher borrowing levels and higher interest rates since the first quarter of
fiscal 2006. The increase in interest, net, consisted of a $103 million increase
due to higher borrowing levels, $32 million due to higher interest rates, and
a
$33 million prior year benefit from a refund of IRS interest paid, reversal
of
interest on income tax accruals for prior years, and reduced levels of interest
on fiscal 2006 income tax accruals.
11
Our effective income tax rate for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 was 34.0%
which compares with 32.4% in the first quarter of fiscal 2006. The effective
tax
rate for the first quarter of fiscal 2006 included the favorable impact of
non-cash tax adjustments of $77 million in the quarter resulting from the
Company’s assessment of the outcome of certain tax matters.
Net
income for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 increased 6.3% over the first
quarter of fiscal 2006 largely as a result of the 12.9% increase in operating
income, offset by the $145 million favorable impact of positive legal
developments and tax resolutions recorded in fiscal 2006.
Wal-Mart
Stores Segment
Quarter
ended
April
30,
|
Segment
net
sales
(in
millions)
|
Segment
net
sales
increase
from
prior
fiscal
year
first
quarter
|
Segment
operating
income
(in
millions)
|
Segment
operating
income
increase
from
prior fiscal
year
first
quarter
|
Segment
operating
income
as a
percentage
of
segment
net
sales
|
2006
|
$ 52,499
|
10.2%
|
$ 3,981
|
20.4%
|
7.6%
|
2005
|
$ 47,641
|
9.3%
|
$ 3,307
|
6.0%
|
6.9%
|
The
first
quarter fiscal 2007 net sales increase for the Wal-Mart Stores segment resulted
from our continued expansion activities within the segment and sales increases
in comparable stores. Expansion in the Wal-Mart Stores segment since April
30,
2005 has consisted of the opening of 102 supercenters, 24 discount stores,
18
Neighborhood Markets. Additionally, 1 discount store was expanded and 159
supercenters have been expanded, relocated or converted from existing discount
stores during this time period. Also, since April 30, 2005, 2 discount stores
were closed. The comparative store sales increase for the segment
was
3.8%
for
the
first quarter of fiscal 2007.
Segment
operating income as a percent of segment net sales increased in the first
quarter of fiscal 2007 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2006 primarily
due to increased margins across all divisions and a slight decrease in operating
expenses as a percentage of segment net sales. Gross margin as a percentage
of
segment net sales increased despite increased product transportation costs
and
the unfavorable impact of our lower margin food division growing at a higher
rate than our general merchandise and specialty divisions. Operating expenses
as
a percent of segment net sales decreased slightly as associate payroll expenses
improved by better matching associate scheduling to customer shopping patterns.
However, increased utility costs continue to exert pressure on operating
expenses.
We
anticipate higher maintenance expenses during the remainder of the year as
we
progress with our store remodel program. Additionally, continued pressure from
utility costs and new associate benefit programs will place pressure on expected
wages savings in our Wal-Mart Stores segment’s operating expenses.
SAM’S
CLUB Segment
Quarter
ended
April
30,
|
Segment
net
sales
(in
millions)
|
Segment
net
sales
increase
from
prior
fiscal
year
first
quarter
|
Segment
operating
income
(in
millions)
|
Segment
operating
income
increase
from
prior fiscal
year
first
quarter
|
Segment
operating
income
as a
percentage
of
segment
net
sales
|
2006
|
$ 9,775
|
6.8%
|
$ 319
|
8.1%
|
3.3%
|
2005
|
$ 9,155
|
5.9%
|
$ 295
|
10.5%
|
3.2%
|
The
SAM’S
CLUB segment net sales increase for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 resulted
from the growth in comparative Club sales and continued expansion activities
since April 30, 2005, which resulted in the opening of 17 new Clubs and the
relocation or expansion of 19 existing Clubs. One Club has closed since April
30, 2005.. First quarter comparative Club sales increased 4.8%. Fuel sales
contributed 0.5% to the SAM’S CLUB comparative Club sales increase.
The
increase in segment operating income as a percentage of segment net sales for
the first quarter of fiscal 2007 resulted primarily from an improvement in
gross
margin and increased membership income, partially offset by higher operating
expenses. The increase in gross margin is due primarily to beneficial sales
mix
and improved inventory management. The first quarter of fiscal 2007 also
included an $11 million charge related to the closing of two SAM’S CLUBs on May
1, 2006.
12
International
Segment
Quarter
ended
April
30,
|
Segment
net
sales
(in
millions)
|
Segment
net
sales
increase
from
prior
fiscal
year
first
quarter
|
Segment
operating
income
(in
millions)
|
Segment
operating
income
increase
from
prior fiscal
year
first
quarter
|
Segment
operating
income
as a
percentage
of
segment
net
sales
|
2006
|
$ 17,339
|
22.9%
|
$ 713
|
6.9%
|
4.1%
|
2005
|
$ 14,112
|
12.4%
|
$ 667
|
18.5%
|
4.7%
|
International
segment net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2007, when compared to net
sales in the same period in fiscal 2006, increased as a result of continued
expansion activities within the segment, the acquisition of controlling
interests in Seiyu and CARHCO and the acquisition of Sonae. Collectively, Seiyu,
CARHCO and Sonae added 913 units to the International segment and contributed
15.3 percentage points to the increase in the International segment’s net sales.
Expansion in the International segment since April 30, 2005, consists of 170
additional units (net of fourteen closures) and the relocation or expansion
of
29 units. Changes in foreign currency rates had an insignificant impact on
net
sales during the quarter.
The
International segment’s operating income decreased as a percentage of segment
net sales from the first quarter of fiscal 2006 to the first quarter of fiscal
2007 as a result of increased operating expenses as a percentage of segment
net
sales and a reduction in other income as a percentage of segment net sales,
partially offset by an improvement in segment gross margin. Gross margin
increased because of a shift in sales to higher margin categories and reduced
markdown activity in Mexico, Canada, South Korea and Brazil. Other income was
negatively impacted by lower level of real estate development activities within
the segment when compared to the same period of last year. Operating expenses
in
the International segment increased as a percentage of segment net sales
primarily as a result of the dilutive effect of the acquisitions. Additionally,
the increase in operating expenses as a percentage of segment net sales reflects
a higher wages and overall expense pressures from current sales growth trends
in
Argentina, United Kingdom and South Korea, partially offset by the leveraging
of
fixed expenses in Mexico, Canada and Brazil. Changes in foreign currency rates
had an insignificant impact on operating income during the first quarter of
fiscal 2007.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Overview
Cash
flows provided by operating activities provide us with a significant source
of
liquidity. Cash flows provided by operating activities in the first quarter
of
fiscal 2007 were $3.7 billion, compared with $2.5 billion for the comparable
period in fiscal 2006. The increase in cash provided by operating activities
is
primarily attributable to inventory management initiatives in fiscal
2007.
During
the first three months of fiscal 2007, we paid dividends of $698 million, made
$3.2 billion in capital expenditures, repaid $112 million of commercial paper
(net of commercial paper issued in the period), repaid $2.3 billion of long-term
debt and issued $1.8 billion of long-term debt.
During
March 2006, the Company borrowed ¥50.0 billion, or $439 million using an April
30, 2006, exchange rate of 113.83 yen per dollar, under a short-term bridge
loan. The bridge loan matures in June 2006 and carries interest of 0.21%. This
bridge loan was designated as a hedge of our net investment in Seiyu. In May
2006, we sold ¥50.0 billion of 1.78% notes. These notes mature in May 2011 and
were designated as a hedge of our net investment in Seiyu. Concurrent with
the
sale of these notes, we repaid the ¥50.0 billion bridge loan.
Prior
to
entering into the ¥50.0 billion bridge loan, we paid $25 million to settle a
receive fixed-rate, pay fixed-rate cross-currency interest rate swap with a
notional amount of approximately ¥52.1 billion. This cross-currency interest
rate swap was designated as a net investment hedge of our investment in
Seiyu.
During
the first quarter of fiscal 2007, Seiyu repaid ¥86.5
billion, or approximately $735 million, of debt and issued ¥87.2 billion, or
approximately $741 million, of notes. These notes carry varying interest rates
ranging from 0.46% to 2.64% and varying maturity dates up to March 2009. The
consolidation of Seiyu in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 increased long-term
debt and commercial paper by approximately $3.4 billion.
The
significant property damage experienced by the Company and others during last
year’s hurricanes resulted in substantial increases in property insurance
premiums and limitations in coverage offered by the property insurance markets
to us and others. The insurance coverage offered to the Company for named
windstorms, such as hurricanes and tropical storms, was substantially more
limited and higher priced. Accordingly, the Company did not purchase such
insurance for our coverage year beginning on April 1. As a result the Company
is
fully self-insured for losses that may result from named
windstorms.
13
With
the
level of named windstorm activity and damage in fiscal 2006 and fiscal 2005,
if
the Company did not have insurance coverage for named windstorms in those years,
our earnings per share would have been negatively impacted by 4 cents and 2
cents, respectively. Based on current forecasts for named windstorm activity
in
the approaching season, it is likely we will incur losses resulting from named
windstorms in fiscal 2007.
Working
Capital
Current
liabilities exceeded current assets at April 30, 2006 by $8.3 billion, an
increase of $3.3 billion from January 31, 2006. The ratio of our current assets
to our current liabilities was 0.8 to 1.0, at April 30, 2006, 0.9 to 1.0 at
January 31, 2006, and 0.8 to 1.0 at April 30, 2005. The decrease in the ratio
from January 31, 2006, to April 30, 2006, is primarily due to an increase in
dividends payable, resulting from an annual dividend being declared in the
first
quarter of fiscal 2007.
Company
Stock Repurchase Program and Common Stock Dividends
From
time
to time, we repurchase shares of our common stock under a $10.0 billion share
repurchase program authorized by our Board of Directors in September 2004.
No
shares of our common stock were repurchased under this program in the first
quarter of fiscal 2007. During first quarter of fiscal 2006, we repurchased
$1.4
billion of shares under this program. At April 30, 2006, approximately $6.1
billion of additional shares may be repurchased under our program.
There
is
no expiration date for or other restriction limiting the period over which
we
can make our share repurchases under the program, which will expire only when
and if we have repurchased $10.0 billion of our shares under the program. Under
the program, repurchased shares are constructively retired and returned to
unissued status. We consider several factors in determining when to make share
repurchases, including among other things, our current cash needs, the ratio
of
our debt to our total capitalization, our cost of borrowings and the market
price of our common stock.
In
March
2006, we announced that we had increased the annual dividend on our common
stock
by 11.7% to $0.67 per share. The fiscal 2007 dividend is payable in four equal
quarterly installments on April 3, June 5, and September 5, 2006 and January
2,
2007 to holders of record on March 17, May 19, August 18 and December 15, 2006,
respectively. We have increased our dividend every year since our first declared
dividend in March 1974.
Capital
Resources
If
our
operating cash flows are not sufficient to pay the increased dividend and to
fund our capital expenditures, we anticipate funding any shortfall in these
expenditures with a combination of commercial paper and long-term debt. We
plan
to refinance existing long-term debt as it matures and may desire to obtain
additional long-term financing for other corporate purposes. We anticipate
no
difficulty in obtaining long-term financing in view of our credit rating and
favorable experiences in the debt market in the recent past. Our current
strategy is to maintain a debt to total capitalization ratio averaging 40%.
At
April 30, 2006, April 30, 2005, and January 31, 2006, the ratio of our debt
to
our total capitalization was 42%, 41% and 42%, respectively.
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market
Risk
Market
Risk
Market
risks relating to our operations result primarily from changes in interest
rates
and changes in currency exchange rates. Our market risks at April 30, 2006
are
similar to those disclosed in our Form 10-K for the year ended January 31,
2006.
The
information concerning market risk under the sub-caption “Market Risk” of the
caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and
Financial Condition” on page 27 of the Annual Report to Shareholders for the
year ended January 31, 2006, that is an exhibit to our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended January 31, 2006, is hereby incorporated by reference
into this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Item
4. Controls and Procedures
We
maintain a system of disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to
provide reasonable assurance that information, which is required to be timely
disclosed, is accumulated and communicated to management in a timely fashion.
In
designing and evaluating such controls and procedures, we recognize that any
controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide
only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. Our
management is necessarily required to use judgment in evaluating controls and
procedures. Also, we have had investments in certain unconsolidated entities.
Because we did not control or manage those entities, our controls and procedures
with respect to those entities were substantially more limited than those we
maintain with respect to our consolidated subsidiaries.
14
In
the
ordinary course of business, we review our system of internal control over
financial reporting and make changes to our systems and processes to improve
controls and increase efficiency, while ensuring that we maintain an effective
internal control environment. Changes may include such activities as
implementing new, more efficient systems and automating manual
processes.
An
evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure
controls and procedures was performed as of the end of the period covered by
this report. This evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the
participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer
and
Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures
are effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to
be
disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to management,
including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as
appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and are
effective to provide reasonable assurance that such information is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the
SEC’s rules and forms.
There
has
been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred
during the quarter covered by this report that has materially affected, or
is
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
PART
II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1. Legal Proceedings
I.
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION:
We
discuss certain legal proceedings pending against us in Part I of this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q under the caption “Item 1. Financial Statements,” in Note 10
to the financial statements, which is captioned “Contingencies,” and refer you
to that discussion for important information concerning those legal proceedings,
including the basis for such actions and, where known, the relief sought. We
provide the following additional information concerning those legal proceedings
which sets forth the name of the lawsuit, the court in which the lawsuit is
pending and the date on which the petition commencing the lawsuit was filed.
In
each lawsuit’s name, the letters “WM” refer to Wal-Mart Stores,
Inc.
Wage
and Hour “Off the Clock” Class Actions:
Adcox v. WM,
US
Dist. Ct. (“USDC”), Southern Dist. of TX, 11/9/04;
Alix
(f/k/a Gamble) v. WM,
Supreme
Ct. of the State of NY, County of Albany, 12/7/01; Armijo
v. WM,
1st
Judicial Dist. Ct., Rio Arriba County, NM, 9/18/00;
Bailey v. WM,
Marion
County Superior Ct. IN, 8/17/00;
Barnett v. WM,
Superior Ct. of WA, King County, 9/10/01;
Basco v. WM,
USDC,
Eastern Dist. of LA, 9/5/00;
Braun v. WM,
1st
Judicial Dist. Ct. Dakota County MN, 9/12/01;
Braun/Hummel v. WM,
Ct. of
Common Pleas, Philadelphia County, PA, 3/20/02 / 8/30/04;
Brogan v. WM,
Superior Ct. of NH, Strafford County, 2/17/05;
Brown v. WM,
14th
Judicial Circuit Ct., Rock Island, IL, 6/20/01;
Carter v. WM,
Ct.
of Common Pleas, Colleton County, SC, 7/31/02; Cole
v. WM,
USDC,
Dist. of MT, Central Div., 1/13/06;
Curless v. WM,
USDC,
Dist. of WY, 10/26/05;
Deas
v. WM, USDC,
Eastern Dist. of VA, 4/3/06; Gilles
v. WM, USDC,
Southern Dist. of IN, 3/31/06; Gross
v. WM,
Circuit
Ct., Laurel County, KY, 9/29/04;
Hale
v. WM,
Circuit
Ct., Jackson County, MO, 8/15/01;
Hall
v.
WM,
8th
Judicial Dist. Ct., Clark County, NV, 8/12/05;
Holcomb v. WM,
State
Ct. of Chatham County, GA, 3/28/00;
Iliadis v. WM,
Superior Ct. of NJ, Middlesex County, 5/30/02;
Jackson v. WM,
Superior Ct. of DE, New Castle County, 4/4/05;
Jackson v. WM,
USDC,
Dist. of ID, 2/3/06; Kuhlmann
v. WM,
Circuit
Ct., Milwaukee County, WI, 8/30/01;
Lerma v. WM,
Dist.
Ct., Cleveland County, OK, 8/31/01;
Lopez v. WM,
23rd
Judicial Dist. Ct. of Brazoria County, TX, 6/23/00;
Luce
v. WM,
Circuit
Ct., Brown County, SD, 5/11/05;
McFarlin v. WM,
Superior Ct. of AK at Anchorage, 4/7/05;
McGlothan v. WM,
USDC,
Middle Dist. of FL, 1/23/06;
Mendoza v. WM,
Superior Ct. of CA, Ventura County, 3/2/04;
Michell v. WM,
USDC,
Eastern Dist. of TX, Marshall Div., 9/13/02;
Montgomery v. WM,
USDC,
Southern Dist. of MS, 12/30/02;
Moore v. WM,
USDC,
Middle Dist. of FL, 1/18/06;
Mussman v. WM,
IA
Dist. Ct., Clinton County, 6/5/01;
Nagy
v. WM,
Circuit
Ct. of Boyd County, KY, 8/29/01;
Newland v. WM,
Superior Ct. of CA, Alameda County, CA, 01/14/05;
Osuna v. WM,
Superior Ct. of AZ, Pima County, 11/30/01;
Parrish v. WM,
Superior Ct., Chatham County, GA, 2/17/05;
Pickett v. WM,
Circuit
Court, Shelby County, TN, 10/22/03;
Pittman v. WM,
Circuit
Ct. for Prince George’s County, MD, 7/31/02;
Poha
v. WM,
USDC,
Dist. of HI,11/1/05;
Pritchett v. WM,
Circuit
Ct. of Jefferson County, AL, 2/17/05;
Robinson v. WM,
Circuit
Ct., Holmes County, MS, 12/30/02;
Romero v. WM,
Superior Ct. of CA, Monterey County, 03/25/04;
Sago
v. WM,
Circuit
Ct., Holmes County, MS, 12/31/02; Salvas
v. WM,
Superior Ct., Middlesex County, MA, 8/21/01;
Sarda v. WM,
Circuit
Ct., Washington County, FL, 9/21/01;
Savaglio v. WM,
Superior Ct. of CA, Alameda County,2/6/01;
Scott v. WM,
Circuit
Ct. of Saginaw County, MI, 9/26/01;
Smith v. WM,
USDC,
Northern Dist. of CA, 3/20/06; Smith
v. WM,
Circuit
Ct., Holmes County, MS, 12/31/02;
Thiebes v. WM,
USDC,
Dist. of OR, 6/30/98;Willey
v. WM,
Dist.
Ct. of Wyandotte County, KS, 9/21/01;
Williams v. WM,
Superior Ct. of CA, Alameda County, 3/23/04;
Williams v. WM,
USDC,
Eastern Dist. of NY, 1/5/06;
Williams v. WM,
USDC,
Dist of UT, Central Div., 1/20/06;
Wilson v. WM,
Common
Pleas Ct. of Butler County, OH, 10/27/03; Winters
v. WM,
Circuit
Ct., Holmes County, MS, 5/28/02;
Woods v. WM,
USDC,
Dist. of ME, 1/12/06;
Works v. WM,
Circuit
Ct., Miller County, AR, 5/18/05.
15
California
Labor Code Cases:
Cruz
v. WM,
Superior Ct. of CA, Los Angeles County, 10/24/03;
Fries v. SAM’S and WM,
Superior Ct. of CA, Los Angeles County, 06/28/04.
Exempt
Status Cases:
Fox
v. WM,
USDC,
Middle Dist. of TN, 01/27/05;
Comer v. WM,
USDC,
Western Dist. of MI, Northern Div., 2/27/04;
Highland v. WM,
USDC,
Dist. of NM, 06/24/04;
Salvador v. SAM’S,
USDC,
Central Dist. of CA, Western Div., 12/22/05;
Sepulveda v. WM,
USDC,
Central Dist. of CA, Western Div., 1/14/04.
Dukes
v. WM:
Dukes v. WM,
USDC,
Northern Dist. of CA, San Francisco Div., 6/19/01; 9th
Circuit
Ct. of Appeals, San Francisco, CA, 8/26/04.
Mauldin
v. WM:
Mauldin v. WM,
USDC,
Northern Dist. of GA, Atlanta Div., 10/16/01.
EEOC
(Smith) v. WM:
EEOC
(Smith) v. WM,
USDC,
Eastern Dist. of KY, London Div., 8/31/01.
II.
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS:
Item 103 of SEC Regulation S-K requires disclosure of certain environmental
matters. The following matters are disclosed in accordance with that
requirement:
The
District Attorney for Solano County, California, has alleged that the Company’s
store in Vacaville, California, failed to comply with certain California
statutes regulating hazardous waste and hazardous materials handling practices.
Specifically, the County is alleging that the Company improperly disposed of
a
limited amount of damaged or returned product containing dry granular fertilizer
and pesticides on or about April 3, 2002. The parties are currently
negotiating toward a resolution of this matter.
The
District Attorney for Orange County, California, has alleged that the Company’s
store in Foothill Ranch, California, failed to comply with certain California
statutes regulating hazardous waste and hazardous materials handling practices.
Specifically, the County is alleging that the Company improperly disposed of
a
limited amount of damaged product containing dry granular pesticide on or about
January 24, 2005. The parties are currently negotiating toward a resolution
of this matter.
The
EPA
has alleged that the Company and one of its construction contractors have
violated the EPA’s stormwater regulations at a site in Caguas, Puerto Rico. The
Administrative Complaint filed by the agency proposes an administrative penalty
in the amount of $157,500. The parties are currently negotiating toward a
resolution of this matter.
On
November 8, 2005, the Company received a grand jury subpoena from the
United States Attorney’s Office for the Central District of California, seeking
documents and information relating to the Company’s receipt, transportation,
handling, identification, recycling, treatment, storage and disposal of certain
merchandise that constitutes hazardous materials or hazardous waste. The Company
has been informed by the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Central District of
California that it is a target of a criminal investigation into potential
violations of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (“RCRA”), the Clean
Water Act, and the Hazardous Materials Transportation Statute. This U.S.
Attorney’s Office contends, among other things, that the use of Company trucks
to transport certain returned merchandise from the Company’s stores to its
return centers is prohibited by RCRA because those materials may be considered
hazardous waste. The government alleges that, to comply with RCRA, the Company
must ship from the store certain materials as “hazardous waste” directly to a
certified disposal facility using a certified hazardous waste carrier. The
Company contends that the practice of transporting returned merchandise to
its
return centers for subsequent disposition, including disposal by certified
facilities, is compliant with applicable laws and regulations.
Additionally,
the U.S. Attorney’s Office in the Northern District of California has initiated
its own investigation regarding the Company’s handling of hazardous materials
and hazardous waste and the Company has received administrative document
requests from the California Department of Toxic Substances Control requesting
documents and information with respect to two of the Company’s distribution
facilities. Further, the Company also received a subpoena from the Los Angeles
County District Attorney’s Office for documents and administrative
interrogatories requesting information, among other things, regarding the
Company’s handling of materials and hazardous waste. California state and local
government authorities and the State of Nevada have also initiated
investigations into these matters. The Company is cooperating fully with the
respective authorities.
The
Company cannot estimate the possible loss or range of loss which may arise
from
these matters.
Item
1A. Risk Factors
The
risks
described in Item 1A, Risk Factors, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended January 31, 2006, could materially and adversely affect our business,
financial condition and results of operations. The
risk
factors discussed in that Form 10-K and in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
do
not identify all risks
that we face because our business operations could also be affected by
additional factors that are not presently known to us or that we currently
consider to be immaterial to our operations.
16
The risk factor titled“Natural
disasters and geo-political events costs could adversely affect our financial
performance.” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31,
2006, is amended in its entirety to read as follows.
Natural
disasters and geo-political events costs could adversely affect our financial
performance.
The
occurrence of one or more natural disasters, such as hurricanes and earthquakes,
and geo-political events, such as civil unrest in a country in which we operate
or in which our suppliers are located and attacks disrupting transportation
systems, could adversely affect our operations and financial performance. Such
events could result in physical damage to one or more of our properties, the
closure of one or more stores, clubs and distribution centers, the lack of
an
adequate work force in a market, the temporary or long-term disruption in the
supply of products from some local and overseas suppliers, the disruption in
the
transport of goods from overseas, delay in the delivery of goods to our
distribution centers or stores within a country in which we are operating and
the reduction in the availability of products in our stores. These factors
could
otherwise disrupt and adversely affect our operations and financial performance.
The
significant property damage experienced by the Company and others during last
year’s hurricanes resulted in substantial increases in property insurance
premiums and limitations in coverage offered by the property insurance markets
to us and others. The insurance coverage offered to the Company for named
windstorms, such as hurricanes and tropical storms, was substantially more
limited and higher priced. Accordingly, the Company did not purchase such
insurance for our coverage year beginning on April 1, 2006. As a result the
Company is fully self-insured for losses that may result from named
windstorms.
Based
on
current forecasts for named windstorm activity in the approaching season, it
is
likely we will incur losses resulting from named windstorms in fiscal 2007.
Item
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of
Proceeds
From
time
to time, we repurchase shares of our common stock under a $10.0 billion share
repurchase program authorized by our Board of Directors in September 2004.
Shares purchased under our share repurchase program are constructively retired
and returned to unissued status. There is no expiration date for or other
restriction limiting the period over which we can make our share repurchases
under the program which will expire if and when we have repurchased an aggregate
of $10.0 billion of shares.
We
did
not purchase any shares of our common stock under our share repurchase program
during the quarter ended April 30, 2006. At April 30, 2006, $6.1 billion of
shares may be repurchased under our program. A nominal amount of shares were
repurchased from employees during the first quarter of fiscal 2007 to satisfy
the exercise price and tax withholding of certain stock option
exercises.
Item
5. Other Information
This
Quarterly Report contains statements that Wal-Mart believes are “forward-looking
statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
of 1995, and intended to enjoy the protection of the safe harbor for
forward-looking statements provided by that Act. These forward-looking
statements include a statement in Note 9 to our financial statements regarding
the forecasted full year tax rate for our fiscal 2007, statements in Note 11
to
our financial statements regarding the sale of our South Korean retail business
and statements under the caption “Acquisitions and Divestiture,” the subcaption
“Wal-Mart Stores Segment” under the caption “Results of Operations” and under
the caption “Capital Resources” in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations above with respect to the sale
of
our South Korean retail business, the higher maintenance expenses in connection
with our remodeling program, potential impact of fuel, utility costs and new
associate benefits on our results of operations, our intent and ability to
fund
certain cash flow shortfalls by the sale of commercial paper and long-term
debt
securities, our plans to refinance existing long-term debt as it matures and
our
ability to sell our long-term debt securities. These statements are identified
by the use of the words “forecast,” “fluctuate,” “could result in,” “expects,”
“anticipate,” “will place,” “may be different” and “plan.” These forward-looking
statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, including,
changes in utility costs, including fuel price movements, increases in facility
maintenance expenses, increases in cost of employee benefits, interest rate
fluctuations, other capital market conditions, and other factors and risks.
We
discuss certain of these matters more fully, as well as certain risk factors
that may affect our business operations, financial condition and results of
operations, in other of our filings with the SEC, including our Annual Report
on
Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2006. This Quarterly Report should
be
read in conjunction with that Annual Report on Form 10-K, and all our other
filings, including Current Reports on Form 8-K, made with the SEC through the
date of this report. We urge you to consider all of these risks, uncertainties
and other factors carefully in evaluating the forward-looking statements
contained in this Quarterly Report. As a result of these matters, including
changes in facts or other factors, the actual circumstances relating to the
subject matter of any forward-looking statement in this Quarterly Report may
differ materially from the anticipated results expressed or implied in that
forward-looking statement. The forward-looking statements included in this
Quarterly Report are made only as of the date of this report and we undertake
no
obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent
events or circumstances.
17
Item
6. Exhibits
The following documents are filed as an exhibit to this Form 10-Q:
Exhibit
3(i)
|
Restated
Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, is incorporated herein
by
reference to Exhibit 3(a) to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of the
Company
for the year ended January 31, 1989 (which document may be found
and
reviewed in the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE, Room
1580, Washington, D.C. 20549, in the files therein relating to the
Company, whose SEC file number is No. 1-6991), the Certificate of
Amendment to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation is incorporated
herein by reference to Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File Number
33-43315) and the Certificate of Amendment to the Restated Certificate
of
Incorporation is incorporated hereby by reference to the Current
Report on
Form 8-K of the Company, dated August 11, 1999 (which document may be
found and reviewed in the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE,
Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549, in the files therein relating
to the
Company, whose SEC file number is No. 1-6991).
|
Exhibit
3(ii)
|
Amended
and Restated Bylaws of the Company are incorporated herein by reference
to
Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company dated
March
8, 2005.
|
Exhibit
12*
|
Ratio
of Earnings to Fixed Charges
|
Exhibit
31.1*
|
Chief
Executive Officer Section 302 Certification
|
Exhibit
31.2*
|
Chief
Financial Officer Section 302 Certification
|
Exhibit
32.1**
|
Chief
Executive Officer Section 906 Certification
|
Exhibit
32.2**
|
Chief
Financial Officer Section 906 Certification
|
Exhibit
99
|
All
information incorporated by reference in Part I, Item 3, of this
Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q from the Annual Report on Form 10-K of the Company
for
the year ended January 31, 2006.
|
* Filed
herewith as an Exhibit.
**
Furnished
herewith as an Exhibit.
18
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant
has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
WAL-MART
STORES, INC.
|
||
Date:
June 2, 2006
|
By:
|
/s/
H. Lee Scott, Jr.
|
President
and
Chief
Executive Officer
|
||
Date:
June 2, 2006
|
By:
|
/s/
Thomas M. Schoewe
|
Executive
Vice President and
Chief
Financial Officer
|
||
Date:
June 2, 2006
|
By:
|
/s/
Charles M. Holley, Jr.
|
Senior
Vice President, Finance
(Principal
Accounting Officer)
|